What Is Renter’s Insurance and Why Is It Important?

by Nichole Shahverdi  5/02/2025

If you’re a landlord or property manager, you know how important renter’s insurance can be. Not only does it help protect your tenants’ belongings, but it also reduces your liability and prevents disputes when accidents or unexpected damages occur. Today, we’re reviewing what renter’s insurance covers, why it matters, the types of policies renters can choose from, and how much it typically costs. 

Contents of This Article: 

  • What Is Renter’s Insurance and What Does It Cover?
  • Should Landlords Require Renter’s Insurance?
  • Different Types of Renter’s Insurance Policies
  • How Much Does Renter’s Insurance Cost?
  • Protect Your Rentals With Property Management

What Is Renter’s Insurance and What Does It Cover?

As a landlord, your insurance only covers the structure of your rental property–not your tenant’s personal belongings or their liability. This is where renter’s insurance comes in.

Person holding a renters insurance card next to a small model house and stacked notebooks.

It’s a policy that tenants can purchase to protect their possessions, provide liability coverage, and help cover living expenses if the unit becomes uninhabitable. 

Landlords or property managers in Northern Virginia can encourage or require renter’s insurance to ensure tenants are protected, reduce liability, and prevent costly disputes. That said, most policies typically cover the following. 

  • Personal Property Protection- If a tenant’s belongings are stolen or damaged due to fire, vandalism, or certain weather events, this helps cover replacement costs. Without it, tenants may try to hold you accountable. 
  • Liability Coverage- If a tenant’s guest is injured in the rental unit and files a lawsuit, the tenant’s insurance can cover medical bills, legal fees, and damages. 
  • Loss of Use Coverage- If a covered incident (such as a fire) makes the unit unlivable, renter’s insurance can pay for the tenant’s temporary housing and living expenses.
  • Medical Payments to Others- Some policies include coverage for minor injuries that happen in the unit, even if the tenant isn’t legally responsible. This can help prevent small incidents from turning into expensive lawsuits. 

Should Landlords Require Renter’s Insurance?

As a landlord, you want to do everything you can to protect your rental business and your properties. One of the best ways to do this is by requiring renter’s insurance. While it’s not legally mandated in most states, landlords can make it a lease requirement, and many do. 

Some of the benefits of requiring renter’s insurance include: 

  • Reduced Risk of Lawsuits- Tenants without insurance are more likely to try and hold landlords accountable for damaged property, even if it’s not the landlord’s fault. 
  • Peace of Mind- Knowing that your tenants have coverage can reduce stress, especially if an accident happens at the property.
  • Fewer Disputes- If a tenant loses property during a break-in or fire, having their own coverage can prevent tense conversations and expectations about landlord compensation. 

Different Types of Renter’s Insurance Policies

Not all policies offer the same protection. So, as a landlord, it’s important to understand the options your tenants may choose so that you can set minimum requirements and ensure they have the right coverage. While most policies cover personal property, liability, and loss-of-use, there are some additional coverage options to explore, including the following. 

  • Actual Cash Value (ACV)These types of policies reimburse the tenant for the depreciated value of their belongings. For instance, if a five-year-old TV is stolen, the payout will reflect the current value–not what it would cost to replace it.Landlord or property manager discussing lease terms with smiling tenants in a living room setting.
  • Replacement Cost Coverage- These policies cover the cost of replacing the item with a brand-new one at today’s prices. 
  • Named Perils PoliciesThese types of policies only cover losses caused by specific events listed in the policy, such as fire, theft, vandalism, or smoke damage.
  • All-Risk Policies- These policies provide broader protection by covering any event unless it’s explicitly excluded. They offer more peace of mind and are especially helpful in high-risk or older buildings. 
  • Pet Liability Coverage- If your rental is pet-friendly, some renter’s insurance policies can include pet liability coverage. This protects tenants if their pet injures someone or causes property damage. 

How Much Does Renter’s Insurance Cost?

Renter’s insurance is generally very affordable, which makes it easier to include as a requirement in your lease agreement. On average, a standard policy costs anywhere from $15 to $30 per month or roughly $180 to $360 per year–which is a small price to pay for peace of mind and protection. 

That said, for tenants, the cost can vary depending on several factors, including: 

  • Location- Properties in areas with higher crime rates or natural disaster risks may lead to higher insurance premiums. 
  • Coverage LimitsThe more personal property or liability coverage a tenant needs, the higher the premium will be.
  • Deductible Amount- Choosing a lower deductible means fewer out-of-pocket expenses when filing a claim, but it results in a higher monthly premium. 
  • Credit Score- In some states, insurance providers consider credit history when calculating policy rates. 
  • Bundling Discounts- Tenants who bundle their policies with auto insurance may get a lower rate with the two combined. 

Protect Your Rentals With Property Management

One of the best ways to protect your property and your tenant’s belongings as a landlord is by requiring renter’s insurance. However, managing compliance across multiple units an be time-consuming, especially with all of the other responsibilities you have as a landlord. That’s why many busy landlords have a trusted property management company on their side

A professional team can help you enforce renter’s insurance requirements, track coverage updates, and maintain consistent communication with tenants. If you’re a renal owner in Northern Virginia, look no further than PPM. Professional Property Management in Northern Virginia can help you enforce lease agreements, perform maintenance, collect payments, and more. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help your rental business succeed.



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